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WHY
HARLEY
OWNERS
CHOOSE
AMSOIL
Wear Test Comparison -
AMSOIL vs. Harley
Screamin' Eagle
The recent introduction of
Screamin' Eagle® Synthetic Lubricant by Harley-Davidson® indicates
the Motor Company has finally recognized the benefits of running
synthetic motorcycle oil in their air-cooled engines. After years of
advising dealers and customers to avoid using synthetic oils in
their bikes, it's natural to wonder why the company is suddenly
marketing one.
For
the past 20 years, Harley-Davidson® has claimed its petroleum-based
Genuine H-D Oil is best for the "unique requirements of
Harley-Davidson® air-cooled V-twin engines." However, laboratory
testing has consistently revealed that Genuine H-D Oil does not
provide the best protection possible for Harley-Davidson® engines.
In fact, Four-Ball Wear Tests show Harley- Davidson® 20W-50
Motorcycle Oil leaves a wear scar nearly 80 percent larger than that
left by
AMSOIL Synthetic 20W-50 Motorcycle Oil.
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Four-Ball Wear Test (ASTM
D4172), 40kg pressure @ 150 degrees C, 1800 rpm for 1 hour
duration
April 2003 test results |
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The Four-Ball Wear Test is the industry's standard test method
for measuring the wear preventive characteristics of a
lubricant. Placed in a bath of the test lubricant, three
fixed steel balls are put into contact with a fourth ball in
rotating contact at preset test conditions. Lubricant wear
protection properties are measured by comparing the average
wear scars on the three fixed balls. The smaller the average
wear scar, the better the protection.
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One
of the major benefits of running a synthetic motorcycle oil is its
resistance to oxidation and thermal degradation, which inhibit the
formation of sludge and deposits that contribute to increased wear.
In the past, Harley-Davidson® has defended use of its Genuine H-D
Oil by arguing that oil breakdown in extreme heat is a non-issue
because extreme heat conditions are not normally faced by motorcycle
engines, while the superior cold-temperature benefits of synthetics
also don't apply to Harleys.
The
fact is, engine oil in Harley-Davidson® motorcycles is subject to
very high temperatures. Being air-cooled, Harley-Davidson® engines
get especially hot while idling in traffic, commonly reaching
temperatures up to 240 degrees Fahrenheit. As heat and oxidation
increase, so does viscosity, adversely affecting the lubricating
qualities of the oil and increasing wear.
The
water, soot and acid byproducts of combustion also contribute to
deposit formation. Harley-Davidson® has stressed the importance of
regular oil changes in order to remove these contaminants. Of
course, promoting regular oil changes is also a good way to promote
using petroleum-based Genuine H-D Oil. High-quality synthetic oils
formulated with high-performance additives effectively withstand
such contaminants, allowing motorcyclists to safely extend drain
intervals.
In
support of their about-face and the introduction of a synthetic oil,
Harley maintains that "the Motor Company has never supported the use
of synthetic products in our vehicles because there has never been
any test validations completed on the numerous formulations in HD/Buell
motorcycles. This product has been exclusively designed for
Harley-Davidson® and is the only synthetic product TESTED and
CERTIFIED by Harley-Davidson® engineering for use in HD/Buell
motorcycles."
Although this is necessary marketing hype, Harley-Davidson® V-twin
air-cooled engines are
not
unique in their lubrication requirements and do not require a
special Harley-only fluid (see
letter from Harley-Davidson). There is
nothing about Screamin' Eagle® Synthetic Motorcycle Oil that sets it
apart from, or makes it better than, many other synthetic motorcycle
oil formulations, except that Harley-Davidson® is marketing it and
directly profiting from the sales.
According to Harley-Davidson®, one of the unique benefits offered by
Screamin' Eagle® Synthetic Motorcycle Oil is its versatility. For
the first time the company is recommending an oil that can be used
in the engines, primary chaincases and transmissions of most
Harley-Davidson® motorcycles, including Evolution XL, Evolution
1340, Twin Cam 88 and 88B, Revolution and Buell models. This
feature, however, is not unique.
AMSOIL
20W-50 Synthetic Motorcycle
Oil may also be used in the engines, primary chaincases and
transmissions of these applications, providing superior lubricating
protection in each component.
How
does Screamin' Eagle® Synthetic Motorcycle Oil measure up to
AMSOIL
in wear protection? Four-Ball Wear Test results indicate that
AMSOIL
Synthetic Motorcycle Oil still provides the best protection possible
for motorcycles. In fact, Screamin' Eagle® Synthetic Motorcycle Oil
leaves a wear scar nearly 80 percent larger than
AMSOIL 20W-50
Synthetic Motorcycle Oil.
Not
only does AMSOIL Synthetic Motorcycle Oil offer greater wear
protection than Screamin' Eagle® Synthetic Motorcycle Oil, it also
delivers greater value. Suggested retail price of Screamin' Eagle®
is nearly $2 a quart higher than
AMSOIL 20W-50 Motorcycle Oil. And
because AMSOIL Synthetic Motorcycle Oil may be used for extended
drain intervals of up to twice the manufacturer's suggested
interval, while Screamin' Eagle® is recommended for standard drain
intervals, AMSOIL customers realize additional savings.
Harley-Davidson® claims Screamin' Eagle® Synthetic Motorcycle Oil
has been "exclusively designed" for use in their motorcycles,
pointing to extensive bench testing and over 230,000 miles of
durability testing to back it up.
AMSOIL
INC. has 33 years of
experience providing superior lubricating protection for all brands
of motorcycles, and
AMSOIL
Synthetic Motorcycle Oils have been
tested in millions of over-the-road miles. Testimonials from
countless motorcyclists further demonstrate the superiority of
AMSOIL
Synthetic Motorcycle Oils.
Formulated with top-of-the-line synthetic base stocks and
high-temperature deposit control additives,
AMSOIL
Synthetic
Motorcycle Oils provide superior protection and performance for
motorcycles in all operating conditions.
AMSOIL
Motorcycle Oils
effectively withstand oxidation and thermal degradation, keep wear
to an absolute minimum, hold contaminants in suspension and keep
engines running cool and clean.
AMSOIL
Synthetic Motorcycle Oils
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Reduce operating temperatures
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Keep engines clean and
deposit-free
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Provide maximum protection
against wear
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Formulated without friction
modifiers for smooth performance
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Saves money with extended drain
intervals of up to two times the manufacturers' recommendations
AMSOIL
also Carries Motorcycle Oil Filters:
A "Must
Read!"
See The New White Paper:
"A Study of
Motorcycle Oils" - 1MB PDF
Click here to see
RECOMMENDED
AMSOIL Product Usage for Harley-Davidson® Motorcycles
  
10W-40 20W-50
SAE-60
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